| Akio Kanai |
Contact: Degree / Specialization:
Brief Biography:
Keywords: RNA Biology, Molecular Biology, Molecular Evolution, Developmental Biology Membership of Academic Societies: (1) The RNA Society (2) American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) (3) The Molecular Biology Society of Japan (MBSJ) (4) The Japanese Biochemical Society (JBS) (5) The RNA Society of Japan (6) Japanese Society for Bioinformatics (JSBi) (7) Society of Evolutionary Studies, Japan Recent Publications:
2012 ○ Hamashima, K., Fujishima, K., Masuda, T., Sugahara, J., Tomita, M. and Kanai, A. (2012) Nematode-specific tRNAs that decode an alternative genetic code for leucine. Nucleic Acids Research in press. ○ Murakami, S., Fujishima, K., Tomita, M. and Kanai, A. (2012) Metatranscriptomic analysis of microbes in an ocean-front deep subsurface hot spring reveals novel small RNAs and type-specific tRNA degradation. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 78(4): 1015-1022. ○ Sugahara, J., Fujishima, K., Nunoura, T., Takaki, Y., Takami, H., Takai, K., Tomita, M. and Kanai, A. (2012) Genomic heterogeneity in a natural archaeal population suggests a model of tRNA gene disruption. PLoS ONE in press.
2011 ○ Fujishima, K., Sugahara, J., Miller, CS., Baker BJ., Di Giulio, M., Takesue, K., Sato, A., Tomita, M., Banfield, JF. and Kanai, A. (2011) A novel three-unit tRNA splicing endonuclease found in ultrasmall archaea possesses broad substrate specificity. Nucleic Acids Research 39(22): 9695-9704. ○ Sato, A., Soga, T., Igarashi, K., Takesue, K., Tomita, M. and Kanai, A. (2011) GTP-dependent RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus furiosus. Genes to Cells 16: 1190-1199. ○ Shinhara, A., Matsui, M., Hiraoka, K., Nomura, W., Hirano, R., Nakahigashi, K., Tomita, M., Mori, H. and Kanai, A. (2011) Deep sequencing reveals as-yet-undiscovered small RNAs in Escherichia coli. BMC Genomics 12: 428. ○ Komasa, M., Fujishima, K., Hiraoka, K., Shinhara, A., Lee, B.-S., Tomita, M. and Kanai, A. (2011) A screening system for artificial small RNAs that inhibit the growth of Escherichia coli. The Journal of Biochemistry 150(3): 289-294. ○ Nunoura, T., Takaki, Y., Kakuta, J., Nishi, S., Sugahara, J., Kazama, H., Chee, G.-J., Hattori, M., Kanai, A., Atomi, H., Takai, K. and Takami, H. (2011) Insights into the evolution of archaea and eukaryotic protein modifier systems reveled by the genome of a novel archaeal group. Nucleic Acids Research 39 (8): 3204-3223. ○ Abe, T., Ikemura, T., Sugahara, J., Kanai, A., Ohara, Y., Uehara, H., Kinouchi, M., Kanaya, S., Yamada, Y., Muto, A. and Inokuchi, I. (2011) tRNADB-CE 2011: tRNA gene database curated manually by experts. Nucleic Acids Research 39: D210-D213. ○ Saito, R., Kohno, K., Okada, Y., Osada, Y., Numata, K., Kohama, C., Watanabe, K., Nakaoka, H., Yamamoto, N., Kanai, A., Yasue, H., Murata, S., Abe, K., Tomita, M., Ohkohchi, N. and Kiyosawa, H. (2011) Comprehensive expressional analyses of antisense transcripts in colon cancer tissues using artificial antisense probes. BMC Medical Genomics 4: 42. ○ Watanabe, Y. and Kanai, A. (2011) Systems biology reveals microRNA-mediated gene regulation. Frontiers in Genetics 2: 29. Review ○ Takane, K. and Kanai, A. (2011) Vertebrate-virus-encoded microRNAs and their sequence conservation. Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases 64(5): 357-366. Invited Review ○ Fujishima, K. and Kanai, A. (2011) Diversity, function and processing of archaeal non-coding RNAs. in “Archaea: Structure, Habitats and Ecological Significance” Nova Science Publishers, Inc. New York. pp. 69-94. Review
2010 ○ Fujishima, K., Sugahara, J., Tomita, M. and Kanai, A. (2010) Large-scale tRNA intron transposition in the archaeal order Thermoproteales represents a novel mechanism of intron gain. Molecular Biology and Evolution 27(10): 2233-2243. ○ Takane, K., Fujishima, K., Watanabe, Y., Sato, A., Saito, N., Tomita, M. and Kanai, A. (2010) Computational prediction and experimental validation of evolutionarily conserved microRNA target genes in bilaterian animals. BMC Genomics 11: 101. ○ Maruyama, S., Sugahara, J., Kanai, A. and Nozaki, H. (2010) Permuted tRNA genes in the nuclear and nucleomorph genomes of photosynthetic eukaryotes. Molecular Biology and Evolution 27(5): 1070-1076. ○ Kitamura, S., Fujishima, K., Sato, A., Tsuchiya, D., Tomita, M. and Kanai, A. (2010) Characterization of RNase HII substrate recognition using RNase HII-Argonaute chimeric enzymes from Pyrococcus furiosus. Biochemical Journal 426: 337-344. ○ Kim, H., Lee, B.-S., Tomita, M. and Kanai, A. (2010) Transcription-associated mutagenesis increase protein sequence diversity more effectively than does random mutagenesis in Escherichia coli. PLoS ONE 5(5): e10567.
2009 ○ Kanai, A., Sato, A., Fukuda, Y. Okada, K., Matsuda, T., Sakamoto, T., Muto, Y., Yokoyama, S., Kawai, G. and Tomita, M. (2009) Characterization of a heat-stable enzyme possessing GTP-dependent RNA ligase activity from a hyperthermophilic archaeon, Pyrococcus furiosus. RNA 15(3): 420-431. ○ Fujishima, K., Sugahara, J., Kikuta, K., Hirano, R., Sato, A., Tomita, M. and Kanai, A. (2009) Tri-split tRNA is a transfer RNA made from 3 transcripts that provides insight into the evolution of fragmented tRNAs in archaea. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. U. S. A. 106(8): 2683-2687. ○ Numata, K., Osada, Y., Okada, Y., Saito, R., Hiraiwa, N., Nakaoka, H., Yamamoto, N., Watanabe, K., Okubo, K., Kohama, C., Kanai, A., Abe, K. and Kiyosawa, H. (2009) Identification of novel endogenous antisense transcripts by DNA microarray analysis targeting complementary strand of annotated genes. BMC Genomics 10: 392. ○ Sugahara, J., Fujishima, K., Morita, K., Tomita, M. and Kanai, A. (2009) Disrupted tRNA gene diversity and possible evolutionary scenarios. Journal of Molecular Evolution 69: 497-504. Review
Selected Previous Papers: ○ Sugahara, J., Kikuta, K., Fujishima, K., Yachie, N., Tomita, M. and Kanai, A. (2008) Comprehensive analysis of archaeal tRNA reveals rapid increase of tRNA introns in the order Thermoproteales. Molecular Biology and Evolution 25(12): 2709-2716. ○ Ishii, N., Nakahigashi, K., Baba, T., Robert, M., Soga, T., Kanai, A., Hirasawa, T., Naba, M., Hirai, K., Hoque, A., Kakazu, Y., Sugawara, K., Igarashi, S., Harada, S., Masuda, T., Sugiyama, N., Togashi, T., Hasegawa, M., Takai, Y., Yugi, K., Arakawa, K., Iwata, N., Toya, Y., Nakayama, Y., Nishioka, T., Shimizu, K., Mori, H. and Tomita, M. (2007) Multiple high throughput analyses monitor the response of E. coli to perturbations. Science 316: 593-597. ○ Fujishima, K., Komasa, M., Kitamura, S., Suzuki, H., Tomita, M. and Kanai, A. (2007) Proteome-wide prediction of novel DNA/RNA-binding proteins using amino acid composition and periodicity in hyperthermophilic archeaon Pyrococcus furiosus. DNA Research 14: 91-102. ○ Kochiwa, H., Tomita, M. and Kanai, A. (2007) Evolution of ribonuclease H genes in prokaryotes to avoid inheritance of redundant genes. BMC Evolutionary Biology 7:128. ○ Watanabe, Y., Tomita, M. and Kanai, A. (2007) Computational method for microRNA target prediction. Methods in Enzymology 427: 65-86. Review ○ Soma, A., Onodera, A., Sugahara, J., Kanai, A., Yachie, N., Tomita, M., Kawamura, F. and Sekine, Y. (2007) A novel processing pathway via a circular RNA intermediate of permutated tRNA genes in Cyanidioschyzon merolae. Science 318: 450-453. ○ Kanai, A., Sato, A., Imoto, J. and Tomita, M. (2006) Archaeal Pyrococcus furiosus thymidylate synthase 1 is an RNA-binding protein. Biochemical Journal 393: 373-379. ○ Numata, K., Kanai, A., Saito, R., Kondo, S., Adachi, J., Wilming, L. G., Hume, D. A., RIKEN GER Group Members, Hayashizaki, Y. and Tomita, M. (2003) Identification of putative non-coding RNAs among the RIKEN mouse full-length cDNA collection. Genome Research 13: 1301-1306. ○ Kanai, A., Oida, H., Matsuura, N. and Doi, H. (2003) Expression cloning and characterization of a novel gene that encodes the RNA-binding protein FAU-1 from Pyrococcus furiosus. Biochemical Journal 372: 253-261.
Extramural Services: (1) Frontiers in Non-coding RNA, Associate Editor |
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